Common Treatment Options for Diabetic Neuropathy

By The Pain Experts of Arizona

Diabetic neuropathy is a common and often debilitating complication of diabetes. According to the National Institute of Health, more than 30% of people with diabetes experience damage to the nerves that control the body’s automatic functions, leading to symptoms like pain, numbness, or tingling. While these symptoms can significantly impact quality of life, there are several treatment options available to manage and alleviate the discomfort.

At The Pain Experts of Arizona, we specialize in advanced and personalized care for conditions like diabetic neuropathy. In this blog, we’ll explore the most effective treatment strategies to help you regain control and improve your quality of life.

Understanding Diabetic Neuropathy

Diabetic neuropathy occurs when prolonged high blood sugar levels damage nerves, particularly in the hands and feet. This condition can result in:

• Persistent pain or burning sensations
• Tingling or numbness
• Weakness in the affected areas
• Balance issues or heightened sensitivity to touch

Managing diabetic neuropathy often requires a combination of lifestyle adjustments, medications, and advanced interventions. Let’s explore the options available.

Key Treatment Options

1. Control Your Blood Sugar Levels

Keeping your blood sugar levels within a healthy range is the cornerstone of managing diabetic neuropathy. Studies show that maintaining an A1C level below 7% can prevent symptoms from worsening and may even slow nerve damage progression. Recommended blood glucose targets include:

• Before meals: 80-130 mg/dL
• 1-2 hours after meals: Under 180 mg/dL
• Average daily levels: Less than 154 mg/dL

Regular monitoring, a balanced diet, and working closely with your healthcare provider can help you stay on track.

2. Utilize Medications for Symptom Relief

Medications can provide significant relief from nerve pain. Common options include:

• Over-the-counter pain relievers: Naproxen, ibuprofen, and acetaminophen for mild discomfort
• Prescription medications: Gabapentin, pregabalin, or duloxetine for moderate to severe nerve pain
• Topical treatments: Capsaicin creams or lidocaine patches for localized relief

It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best medication for your specific needs.

3. Explore Alternative Therapies

For those seeking holistic or adjunctive approaches, the following therapies can be beneficial:

• Acupuncture: Studies suggest that acupuncture can reduce pain and improve nerve function in individuals with diabetic neuropathy. Multiple sessions may be required for optimal results.
• Physical therapy: Strengthening exercises and stretching can improve mobility, reduce pain, and enhance balance.
• Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS): A non-invasive method that uses low-voltage electrical currents to alleviate nerve pain.

4. Adopt Healthy Lifestyle Changes

Lifestyle adjustments can significantly improve neuropathy symptoms and overall health. Key changes include:

• Regular exercise: Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate activity per week. Activities like walking or swimming are particularly beneficial.
• Balanced diet: Incorporate lean proteins, whole grains, vegetables, and healthy fats while limiting sugars and processed foods.
• Tobacco cessation: Smoking restricts blood flow, which can worsen nerve damage.

Additionally, getting an A1C test at least twice a year can help you monitor and manage your blood sugar levels proactively.

Advanced Care at The Pain Experts of Arizona

At The Pain Experts of Arizona, we understand the challenges of living with diabetic neuropathy. Our team offers personalized treatment plans, combining advanced medical interventions with compassionate care to help you find lasting relief.

Schedule an Appointment Today

If you’re struggling with symptoms of diabetic neuropathy, help is just a call away. Our experienced doctors in Gilbert and Mesa, AZ, are here to support you on your journey to improved health and comfort.

To schedule an appointment, call us at 480-550-9393. Let us help you take the first step toward a pain-free life.